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Lezzayer

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Lezzayer
ⵜⴰⴳⴷⵓⴷⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴳⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵖⵔⴼⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉⵜ
Bando n dzayr Emblème de l'Algérie (fr)
Bando n dzayr Emblème de l'Algérie (fr) Suqel


Imseɣret Qassaman

Devise (fr) Suqel «S weɣref i weɣref»
Ansa
Carte
 28°N 1°E / 28°N 1°E / 28; 1

Tamanaɣt Lezzayer
Imezdaɣ
Teɣṛed 46 164 219 (2023)
• Tiineẓẓi n imezdaɣ 19,38 imezdaɣen/km²
Gentilé (fr) Suqel Azzayri, Tazzayrit, Izzayriyen, Tizzayriyin
Tutlayt tunṣibt Taɛrabt
Tamaziɣt tafuṣḥit tazzayrit
Ddin Tineslemt
Tarakalt
Amur seg Tafriqt ugafa, civilisation islamique (fr) Suqel, Amḍal aɛrab d Fransa
Tajumma 2 381 741 km²
Tezga-d ɣef yiri Ilel agrakal
Isek yeflalen tahat (2 918 m)
Point le plus bas (fr) Suqel Ceṭṭ Melɣiɣ (−40 m)
Tilisa yakked
Asefk amazray
Asnulfu 3 Yulyu 1962
5 Yulyu 1962
Événement clé (fr) Suqel
Jour férié (fr) Suqel
Tuddsa tasertayt
Anagraw asertay régime semi-présidentiel (fr) Suqel
Exécutif (fr) Suqel gouvernement de l'Algérie (fr) Suqel
Assemblée délibérante (fr) Suqel Parlement en Algérie (fr) Suqel
• Aselway n Lezzayer Ɛebdelmaǧid Tebbun (19 Duǧember 2019)
• Aneɣlaf amezwaru n tmurt n Lezzayer Nadir Larbaoui (fr) Suqel (11 Wamber 2023)
Corps judiciaire suprême (fr) Suqel Cour suprême (fr) Suqel
Tadamsa
Produit intérieur brut nominal (fr) Suqel 163 472 233 246 $ (2021)
Tadrimt dinar azzayri
Amekzay uglim
Izṭi akudan
Domaine internet (fr) Suqel .dz
Plan de numérotation (fr) Suqel +213
Numéro d'appel d'urgence (fr) Suqel 14 (fr) Suqel, 17 (fr) Suqel, 1548 (fr) Suqel d 1055 (fr) Suqel
Azamul n tmurt DZ
Nniḍen

Tansa n web el-mouradia.dz…

Lezzayer (s tfinaɣ :ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ) azwel unṣib Tagduda Tazzayrit Tamagdayt Taɣerfant (s tfinaɣ : ⵜⴰⴳⴷⵓⴷⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴳⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵖⵔⴼⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉⵜ[1]) d tamurt tamaziɣt i d-yezgan deg Tefriqt Ugafa. Tamanaɣt ines d Lezzayer, tiɣremt ugaren tiyaḍ deg umḍan n imezdaɣ. Zgan-d deg tilisa-s seg ugafa ilel agrakal, seg ugafasammer Tunes, seg usammer Libya, seg unẓulasammer Nijir, seg unẓulamalu Mali ak d Muriṭanya, ma s tama tella tamurt n Meṛṛuk.

Lezzayer, i yesɛan tajumma n 2 381 741 km2, d tamurt tamezwarut deg temɣer deg Tefriqt ak d tmura n illel agrakal.

Lezzayer tewwi-d timunent-ines si tmurt n Fṛansa ass n 5 Yulyu 1962, mbed ṭṭraḍ icudden. Nettat d taɛeggale n Tdukli n Iɣlanen, Tadukli n Tmura n Tefriqt, d Tamdunt Taɛṛabt.

Deg tmendawt n Lezzayer yersa-d belli tamurt n Lezzayer d tamurt tineslemt, Taɛṛabt d Tamaziɣt, d annect-a i ibennun tinekkit[Awal 1] n wegdud Azzayri.

Aẓar n yisem

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Tamanaɣt n Lezzayer (Icosium, mbeɛd Al Jazair id yefkan isem Lezzayer).

Isem n tmurt n Lezzayer yusa-d seg yisem n tmanaɣt-ines. Dɣa, caḍen isegziyen i fkan i yisem agi. Asegzi amezwaru yeqqared belli Lezzayer yusad seg Alger, isem aɛewwaj arumi n yisem Alguère s tkatalant. Aneggaru agi yeffɣed si teɛrabt "Ǧazayer", isem i s-yefka Buluɣin mmis n Ziri (neɣ Dziri), win i d-ixelqen tadinastit tazirit ass-nni mmi yesekka tamdint n Lezzayer deg useggas n 960 f agaluz n temdint taqdimt i yesɛan isem s trumant Icosium. Netta yefka-as isem n Lezzayer at Mezɣenna. Asegzi-niḍen yeqqared belli isem n Lezzayer yettwakksed si teɛrabt الجزائر (al-Djaza'ir), asget n جزيرة (Djazira) neɣ « tigzirt », acku Lezzayer tella am tegzirt: yar uneẓruf d yellel.

Tislamit n Lezzayer

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Ass mi teɣli Rum, yrnan s-deffiris iwendalen, llan Ibizanten imidusen dacu yeğa i wakken ad ilin aṭas n tigeldiwin timaziɣin timecṭaḥ g Arris daɣen, kra degsent ugin y mir-id ussan inselmen jar 665 d 708, g useggas n 665, iɛraben ẓedmen i tikkelt tamenzut f Tafrikt ugafa armi (tamazɣa) g useggas n 683 yeṭṭef Ɛuqba n nafiɛ aḥelli. Cciln azbu n tageldunt Dihya, g aseggas n 708 uɣalen imaziɣen timdefirt maca ɣelben-ten iɛraben, ihi ṭfen tamurt imaziɣen, yǧan ajjed nsen d tutlayt nsen igejdan.

Taslekt tafransit

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Tufad Fransa imerwasen n Bakri d Bucnaq d sebba f aken ad tekcem ar Lezzayer s usagen n Sidi Freǧ g useggas n 1830

Tagrawla n nuwember

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Ass n 31 tuber 1954 llan iserdasen idzayriyen sewjaden (ttheggin) i imenɣi, ggunin (arjan) ass n tatusant n irumiyen imi llan marra deg yiḍ netmaɣra, ttun iman-nsen, maca g idurar iserdasen wten (ssufɣen) tarṣaṣt tamenzut f 00:00, akka i tebda ( tekkmassa) tegrawla n ugdud i yellan ddau uḍar n temharsa (colonisation) n Fransa.


Tewwwi-d azarug -ines ass n 5 yulyu aseggas n 1962, tkecm-itt Fransa di yulyu n 1830 ass mi tella s ddaw n tecḍat n Turk taɛutumanit. Am wakken i s-yenna Ccix Muḥend u Lḥusin:

Ikecm-ed Urumi di ṣṣif
Ad iffeɣ s ssif
Di ṣṣif
Qbel lexrif...

Tedda Lezzayer abrid yeččur s yisennanen tebda amezruy -ines g wass mi tegred tagrawla n umenzu n wember 1954 deg wedrar n Wawras, ymagred ass n tatusant lɛid (adriz) n irumiyen. refden-tt irgazen d tlawin am Ɛebban Remḍan, Ḥusin At Ḥmed, kolonel Uɛemran, Mesṭafa U Bulɛid, Muḥemmed Buḍyaf, Ḥasiba Ben Buɛli, Ferḥat Ɛebbas, Xiḍer, cadhen ismawen-nsen d ayen i d-fkan i Lezzayer.

Tamurt n Lezzayer d tamurt tamenzut i meqqren akk ɣef timura n tigrakalin s tajumma ines, d tamurt tis snat i meqqren g timura n umenẓaw n Tafriqt, tesɛa tamurt n Lezzayer g tama n wenẓul amur ameqqran nu unezruf ismis Sehra. deg ugafa, aṭlas atelli

Tarakalt tadeblant

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Tebḍa tamurt n Lezzayer ɣef 58 n twilayin, yal tawilayt tesɛa agraw aɣerfan f ixf nnes lwali. Yal tawilayt tebḍa ɣef asunen, yal asun yebḍa ɣef tɣiwanin. Tikkelt taneggarut i tetwabḍa dyes tamurt n Lezzayer tella deg useggas n 2019.

Tamendawt n Lezzayer n useggas 1963 tebḍa tamurt ɣef 48 n twilayin:

N°= Isem aqbayli Isem aṛumi
1 Adrar Adrar
2 Cclef Chlef
3 Leɣwaṭ Laghouat
4 Um Lebwaqi Oum El Bouaghi
5 Tabatent Batna
6 Bgayet Béjaïa
7 Tibeskert Biskra
8 Beccar Béchar
9 Blida Blida
10 Tubiret Bouira
11 Tamenɣast Tamanrasset
12 Tbesset Tébessa
13 Tlemsan Tlemcen
14 Tyaret Tiaret
15 Tizi Wezzu Tizi Ouzou
16 Lezzayer (tamanaɣt) Alger
17 Ǧelfa Djelfa
18 Jijel Jijel
19 Sṭif Sétif
20 Sɛida Saïda
21 Skikda Skikda
22 Sidi Belɛebbas Sidi Bel Abbes
23 Ɛennaba Annaba
24 Galma Guelma
25 Qsenṭina Constantine
26 Lemdiyyet Médéa
27 Mestɣanem Mostaganem
28 Tamsilet M'sila
29 Mɛesker Mascara
30 Wargla Ouargla
31 Wehran Oran
32 Lbeyyeḍ El Beyedh
33 Illizi Illizi
34 Burǧ Buɛririǧ Bordj Bou Arréridj
35 Bumerdas Boumerdès
36 Ṭṭaref Taref
37 Tinduf Tindouf
38 Tisemsilt Tissemsilt
39 Lwad El Oued
40 Tixencelt Khenchela
41 Suq Ahṛas Souk Ahras
42 Tipaza Tipaza
43 Mila Mila
44 Ɛin Defla Aïn Défla
45 Nɛama Nâama
46 Ɛin Timucent Aïn Témouchent
47 Taɣerdayt Ghardaïa
48 Ɣilizan Rélizane

Asegzi n wawalen

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  1. Tinekkit: Identité.

Ẓer daɣen

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  1. https://www.aps.dz/tamazight-tal/algerie/71962-ase-new-n-gpra-ila-iswi-n-usddukkel-n-tegrawla-akked-usegrew-n-um-iwan-a-elnaw