Arraz n Nobel di tfizikt

Arraz n Nobel di tfizikt

Anaw	physics award (en) Arraz Nobel
Yettusemma ɣef	Alfred Nobel
Amur seg	Arraz Nobel
Aɣbal	1901 –
Ansa	Stukulm
Tamurt	Sswid
Tettwanefk-d sɣur	takadimt Tageldant i tussniwin n Swid
Imernayen	Wilhelm Röntgen (fr) (1901) Hendrik Lorentz (fr) (1902) Pieter Zeeman (fr) (1902) Mari Kuri (1903) Pierre Curie (mul) (1903) Henri Becquerel (fr) (1903) John William Strutt Rayleigh (fr) (1904) Philipp Lenard (fr) (1905) Joseph John Thomson (fr) (1906) Albert Abraham Michelson (fr) (1907) Gabriel Lippmann (1908) Ferdinand Braun (fr) (1909) Guglielmo Marconi (fr) (1909) Johannes Diderik van der Waals (fr) (1910) Wilhelm Wien (fr) (1911) Gustaf Dalén (fr) (1912) Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (fr) (1913) Max von Laue (fr) (1914) William Lawrence Bragg (fr) (1915) William Henry Bragg (fr) (1915) Charles Glover Barkla (fr) (1917) Maks Plank (1918) Johannes Stark (fr) (1919) Charles Édouard Guillaume (fr) (1920) Albert Einstein (fr) (1921) Niels Bohr (mul) (1922) Robert Andrews Millikan (fr) (1923) Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn (fr) (1924) Gustav Ludwig Hertz (fr) (1925) James Franck (fr) (1925) Jean Perrin (fr) (1926) Arthur Compton (fr) (1927) Charles Thomson Rees Wilson (fr) (1927) Owen Willans Richardson (fr) (1928) Louis de Broglie (1929) Chandrashekhara Venkata Râman (fr) (1930) Werner Heisenberg (fr) (1932) Erwin Schrödinger (1933) Paul Dirac (fr) (1933) James Chadwick (fr) (1935) Victor Franz Hess (fr) (1936) Carl David Anderson (fr) (1936) Clinton Joseph Davisson (fr) (1937) George Paget Thomson (fr) (1937) Enrico Fermi (fr) (1938) Ernest Orlando Lawrence (fr) (1939) Otto Stern (fr) (1943) Isidor Isaac Rabi (fr) (1944) Wolfgang Pauli (fr) (1945) Percy Williams Bridgman (fr) (1946) Edward Victor Appleton (fr) (1947) Patrick Blackett (fr) (1948) Hideki Yukawa (mul) (1949) Cecil Frank Powell (fr) (1950) John Cockcroft (fr) (1951) Ernest Walton (fr) (1951) Felix Bloch (fr) (1952) Edward Mills Purcell (fr) (1952) Frederik Zernike (fr) (1953) Max Born (fr) (1954) Walther Bothe (fr) (1954) Willis Lamb (fr) (1955) Polykarp Kusch (fr) (1955) William Shockley (fr) (1956) Walter Houser Brattain (fr) (1956) John Bardeen (fr) (1956) Chen Ning Yang (fr) (1957) Tsung-Dao Lee (fr) (1957) Élie Mikhaïlovitch Frank (fr) (1958) Pavel Tcherenkov (fr) (1958) Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm (mul) (1958) Owen Chamberlain (fr) (1959) Emilio Segrè (fr) (1959) Donald Arthur Glaser (fr) (1960) Robert Hofstadter (fr) (1961) Rudolf Mössbauer (fr) (1961) Lev Landau (fr) (1962) Eugène Wigner (fr) (1963) Hans Daniel Jensen (fr) (1963) Maria Goeppert-Mayer (fr) (1963) Charles Townes (fr) (1964) Alexandre Mikhaïlovitch Prokhorov (fr) (1964) Nikolaï Bassov (fr) (1964) Richard Feynman (mul) (1965) Julian Schwinger (fr) (1965) Sin-Itiro Tomonaga (fr) (1965) Alfred Kastler (1966) Hans Bethe (fr) (1967) Luis Walter Alvarez (fr) (1968) Murray Gell-Mann (fr) (1969) Louis Néel (fr) (1970) Hannes Alfvén (fr) (1970) Dennis Gabor (fr) (1971) John Robert Schrieffer (fr) (1972) John Bardeen (fr) (1972) Leon Neil Cooper (fr) (1972) Ivar Giæver (fr) (1973) Brian David Josephson (fr) (1973) Leo Esaki (fr) (1973) Martin Ryle (fr) (1974) Antony Hewish (fr) (1974) James Rainwater (fr) (1975) Ben Roy Mottelson (fr) (1975) Aage Bohr (fr) (1975) Samuel Ting (fr) (1976) Burton Richter (fr) (1976) John Hasbrouck van Vleck (fr) (1977) Nevill Mott (fr) (1977) Philip Warren Anderson (fr) (1977) Robert Woodrow Wilson (fr) (1978) Arno Allan Penzias (fr) (1978) Piotr Kapitsa (fr) (1978) Sheldon Glashow (fr) (1979) Steven Weinberg (fr) (1979) Abdus Salam (fr) (1979) Val Logsdon Fitch (fr) (1980) James Watson Cronin (fr) (1980) Nicolaas Bloembergen (fr) (1981) Arthur Leonard Schawlow (fr) (1981) Kai Siegbahn (fr) (1981) Kenneth Geddes Wilson (fr) (1982) Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar (fr) (1983) William Fowler (fr) (1983) Simon van der Meer (fr) (1984) Carlo Rubbia (fr) (1984) Klaus von Klitzing (fr) (1985) Heinrich Rohrer (fr) (1986) Gerd Binnig (fr) (1986) Ernst August Friedrich Ruska (fr) (1986) Johannes Georg Bednorz (fr) (1987) Karl Alexander Müller (fr) (1987) Leon Lederman (fr) (1988) Melvin Schwartz (fr) (1988) Jack Steinberger (fr) (1988) Wolfgang Paul (fr) (1989) Hans Georg Dehmelt (fr) (1989) Norman Foster Ramsey (fr) (1989) Richard E. Taylor (fr) (1990) Henry Way Kendall (fr) (1990) Jerome Isaac Friedman (fr) (1990) Pierre-Gilles de Gennes (fr) (1991) Georges Charpak (fr) (1992) Joseph Hooton Taylor (fr) (1993) Russell Alan Hulse (fr) (1993) Clifford Shull (fr) (1994) Bertram Brockhouse (fr) (1994) Martin Lewis Perl (fr) (1995) Frederick Reines (fr) (1995) Robert Coleman Richardson (fr) (1996) Douglas Osheroff (fr) (1996) David Morris Lee (fr) (1996) William D. Phillips (fr) (1997) Claude Cohen-Tannoudji (fr) (1997) Steven Chu (fr) (1997) Robert B. Laughlin (fr) (1998) Daniel Tsui (fr) (1998) Horst Störmer (fr) (1998) Gerard 't Hooft (fr) (1999) Martinus Veltman (fr) (1999) Jaurès Alferov (fr) (2000) Herbert Kroemer (fr) (2000) Jack Kilby (fr) (2000) Wolfgang Ketterle (fr) (2001) Carl Wieman (fr) (2001) Eric Cornell (fr) (2001) Riccardo Giacconi (fr) (2002) Masatoshi Koshiba (fr) (2002) Raymond Davis Jr. (fr) (2002) Alexeï Abrikossov (fr) (2003) Anthony Leggett (fr) (2003) Vitali Guinzbourg (fr) (2003) H. David Politzer (fr) (2004) Frank Wilczek (fr) (2004) David J. Gross (fr) (2004) John L. Hall (fr) (2005) Theodor W. Hänsch (fr) (2005) Roy Jay Glauber (fr) (2005) George F. Smoot (fr) (2006) John C. Mather (fr) (2006) Albert Fert (fr) (2007) Peter Grünberg (2007) Makoto Kobayashi (fr) (2008) Yoichiro Nambu (fr) (2008) Toshihide Maskawa (fr) (2008) Willard Boyle (fr) (2009) Charles Kao (fr) (2009) George E. Smith (fr) (2009) Konstantin Novoselov (fr) (2010) Andre Geim (fr) (2010) Saul Perlmutter (fr) (2011) Brian P. Schmidt (fr) (2011) Adam Riess (fr) (2011) Serge Haroche (fr) (2012) David Wineland (fr) (2012) Peter Higgs (fr) (2013) François Englert (mul) (2013) Isamu Akasaki (fr) (2014) Shuji Nakamura (fr) (2014) Hiroshi Amano (fr) (2014) Takaaki Kajita (fr) (2015) Arthur McDonald (fr) (2015) John Michael Kosterlitz (fr) (2016) Duncan Haldane (fr) (2016) David J. Thouless (fr) (2016) Kip Thorne (fr) (2017) Rainer Weiss (fr) (2017) Barry Barish (fr) (2017) Donna Strickland (2018) Gérard Mourou (fr) (2018) Arthur Ashkin (fr) (2018) Didier Queloz (2019) Michel Mayor (2019) Jim Peebles (2019) Reinhard Genzel (fr) (2020) Andrea Ghez (fr) (2020) Roger Penrose (fr) (2020) Giorgio Parisi (fr) (2021) Klaus Hasselmann (mul) (2021) Syukuro Manabe (fr) (2021) Anton Zeilinger (fr) (2022) John Clauser (fr) (2022) Alain Aspect (fr) (2022) Pierre Agostini (2023) Ferenc Krausz (fr) (2023) Anne L'Huillier (fr) (2023) John Hopfield (2024) Geoffrey Hinton (mul) (2024) Michel Devoret (fr) (2025) John M. Martinis (mul) (2025) John Clarke (fr) (2025) Francis Halzen (fr) (2026)
Tansa n web	nobelprize.org…

Arraz n Nobel di tfizikt d arraz amseggas tettak-it-id tkadimt tageldant i tussniwin n Swid i widak i d-ifkan ittekkiyen uzzanen (ifazen) s waṭas yakk deg tɣult n tfizikt. Arraz-a iga d yiwen seg 5 n warrazen i d-isnulfa Alfred Nobel deg useggas n 1895, dɣa arraz-a yebda yettunefk-d deg useggas n 1901.

Arraz n Nobel amezwaru deg tɣult n tfizikt yettunefk i umsenfizik Wilhelm Röntgen i lmend n yimeẓla islidanen i d-ifka ass mi i d-isnarem azenzar n X.

Dɣa anagar n 3 n tullas kan i yernan (irebḥen) arraz-a, tullas-a d: Marie Curie deg useggas n 1903, Maria Goeppert-Mayer deg useggas n 1963 yakk d Donna Strickland deg useggas n 2018.