Aɣṛab n Berlin
| Aɣṛab n Berlin | |
|---|---|
|
Berliner Mauer Antifaschistischer Schutzwall | |
|
frontière interallemande rideau de fer | |
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| Ansa | |
| Awanek anayan | Lalman |
Siège du gouvernement (fr)  | Berlin |
| Coordinates | 52°30′16″N 13°26′28″E / 52.5044°N 13.4411°ECoordinates: 52°30′16″N 13°26′28″E / 52.5044°N 13.4411°E |
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| History and use | |
| Construction of the Berlin Wall | 13 Ɣuct 1961 |
|
| |
| Chute du Mur de Berlin | 9 Wamber 1989 |
| Anemhal |
République démocratique allemande (fr) |
| Yettusemma ɣef | Berlin |
| Tasegda | |
| Material(s) |
béton armé (fr) |
| Teflel | 3,6 m |
| Tiddi (tusnakt) | 155,000 meters |
| Heritage | |
| Offical website | |
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Aɣṛab n Berlin (S Telmant: Berliner Mauer) yella d aɣṛab ɣezzifen ibeṭṭu Berlin ar sin n izegnan (asemran d utrim) d tamiwin i d-yezzin deg Lalman tasemrant. Iswi deg tmuski-ynes (lebni-ynes) d asersi n tilas n tukkit gar n Berlin d Lalman tasemrant. Tamuski-ynes tessenta (lebni-ynes yebda) deg wass n 13 ɣuct 1961. Dɣa yettwasses (yettusejhed) aṭas n tikwal maca yeldi deg wass n 9 wamber 1989 sin akin yettwadrem s talɣa tazun-midt.[1][2][3]
Azal n 3,5 n imelyan seg Lalman tasemrant sizdwen ɣef tkerfiwin n yinig id yettusefken seg tkura tasemrant send n usbeddi n weɣṛab d beṭṭu ɣef Lalman Tamegdayt anda aṭas deg-sen zegren tilisa gar n Berlin tasemrant ar Berlin tutrimt acki syinna zemren ad inigen ar Lalman tutrimt d tmura n Uruppa tutrimin niden. Aɣṛab-a amzun (meḥsub) yegdel yall talɣiwin n yinig. Gar n iseggasen n 1961 d 1989 azal n 100,000 n yimdanen urmen (ɛerḍen) ad rewlen seg Berlin tasemrant dɣa ugar n 5000 deg-sen ssawṭen ad rewlen sufell n weɣṛab deg wakud anda i yukksen (mmuten) gar n 136 ar ugar n 200 deg-sen.[4]
Tazrart d umsedfer n tegrawliwin deg tkura n iwunak isemranen yudsen deg useggas n 1989 (aladɣa di Pulunya d Hungarya) glant-d s tegrawt n yenttagen deg Lalman tasemrant ayen yewwin di taggara ar tukksa n weɣṛab-a. Deg wass n 9 wamber, seld n waṭas n imalas n irwayen iɣaṛimen, adabu n Lalman tasemrant yelɣet-d d akken yakk iɣeṛmanen n Lalman tasemrant zemren ad rzun w ad ddun ar Lalman tutrimt d Berlin tutrimt anda aṭas n yimdanen seg Lalman tasemrant zegren aɣṛab-nni s walluy akken i zegren iɣeṛmanen n Lalman tutrimt ar wamur asemran deg yiwet n tegnit n usfuggel.